Vul. Bohomoltsia, 11 – residential building
This three-storied residential building was constructed in 1905 for Izrael and Salomon Elster as well as for Leon Topf. It was designed in the ornamental Secession (Art Nouveau) style. The building is an architectural monument of local significance (protection number 10). Behind the houses number 9 and 11 the building of the former factory "Elster and Topf" is located. Today the building is occupied by offices.
Architecture
The townhouse is located in the row housing of Bohomoltsia street, its main façade overlooking the green square in the center of the street. It is designed in conjunction with the house number 9 and the factory building located behind it. Due to their architectural solution the two townhouses look as a whole. Generally speaking, these houses are typical examples of the residential townhouses of the first decade of the 20th century. They are built with the use of modern materials and constructions and with the connection to pipelines and networks. Stylized elements of the Historicism and Secession are combined in their decorative solution.
The building has three stories; it is built of brick and plastered. The basements are covered with Klein vaults; the bridgings between the floors are flat and supported by metal I-beams. The attic floor is wooden. The roof’s wooden structure of rafters and posts was first covered with tin painted dark red; now it is covered with slate plates. Forged metal elements (balcony railing) and stucco are used in the façades décor.
The building is L-shaped in plan and has a small lateral wing. An entryway leading to the staircase is located on the edge of the main façade. According to the original project, each floor of the house was occupied by one five-room apartment where two rooms overlooked the square and three rooms faced the courtyard. Each apartment contained utility rooms: a kitchen, toilets and a bathroom.
The façade is divided in a manner typical of the Historicism: the ground floor, covered with French rustication, is separated from the upper floors by a bar. The upper floors façades are divided by lesenes. The windows are decorated with stylized trimmings and pediments; there is a stylized Neo-Baroque attic above the wide cornice. Some details have a clearly Secession-style nature: moulded flowers in window trimmings, in the frieze under the crowning cornice, and on the attic, as well as textured surfaces made of plaster on the attics. The gate’s woodwork belongs to the Neoclassicist style.
Today the house is redesigned and adapted for the offices of public prosecutors and the Planning Institute. The reconstructed attic is used; the roof, where some dormers were arranged, has been replaced. The façades have been restored and are in good condition. An authentic staircase with forged metal railing in the Secession style has survived.
Related Places
Vul. Bohomoltsia, 06 – Center for Urban History of East Central Europe building
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Vul. Bohomoltsia, 09 – Lviv Oblast Prosecutor Office (former residence)
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Personalities
A. Kołodziej – a physician who had an office in the building in 1932
A. F. Zarański – a licensed building constructor
Wiktorya
Romanowicz – a resident of a 3rd floor apartment of the
house in 1935
E. M. Perelman – a resident of the house in
1940
Elza
Fränkel néeHahn –anowner of the house
in the 1930s
Zdzisław
Bastgen – an owner of the house in 1916
Izrael Elster – a co-owner of Elster&Topf enterprise
Karol
Scheider – лікар, який мав
у будинку приймальню (Wiczkowski, 1907, 619).
Klementyna Witosławska née Bochdan – an owner of the building plot
Leib
Hahn – a lawyer, resident of the house and of an office here
in the 1930s
Leon
Topf – a co-owner of Elster&Topf
enterprise
M. B. Sapozhnikov – a resident of the house in
1946
Samuel
Fränkel – owner of the house in 1931
Salomon Elster – a co-owner of Elster&Topf enterprise
Tadeusz
Höflinger – an owner of the house in the 1930s, a councillor of
the Commerce and Industry Chamber (Informator, 1932; Spis, 1937).
Józef Sztorc – a carpenter, resident of the house in 1910
Józefa Goldblatt-Kamerling – a director of a private school for girls, who rented some of the house's premises in 1913 for the school's classes
Jakób
Bernfeld – a retired trams inspector, resident of the house in
1913
Jan
Höflinger – a co-owner of Rucker& Höflinger canned food and chocolade factory in 1932
Jan
Kossowicz – a gymnasium (high school) professor, resident of the house in 1913
Sources
- State Archive of Lviv Oblast (DALO) 2/1/129.
- DALO 2/1/131.
- Almanach Zydowski Hermana Stachla (Lwow, 1937).
- Kotlobulatowa I., Lwow na dawnej pocztówce (Krakow, 2002).
- Ksiega adresowa krolewskiego stolecznego miasta Lwowa, 1914.
- Lewicki Jakub, Między tradycją a nowoczesnością: Architektura Lwowa lat 1893–1918 (Warsaw: Towarzystwo Opieki nad Zabytkami, Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2005).
- Lwów. Ilustrowany przewodnik (Lwów: Centrum Europy; Wrocław: Via Nowa, 2001), 223.
- Rossowski S., Lwow podczas inwazyi (Lwow, 1915).
- Skorowidz krolewskiego stolecznego miasta Lwowa (Lemberg, 1910).
- Skorowidz krolewskiego stolecznego miasta Lwowa (Lwow, 1920).
- Wykaz domów na obszarze miasta Lwowa, Księga adresowa Małopołski (Lwów, Stanisławów, Tarnopól, Rocznik 1935/1936), 2.