Pl. Javorskoho – monument to Stanislaw Jablonowski (does not exist)
The monument to the crown hetman, a Lviv citizen and defendant of Lviv from the Tatars in 1695, was the oldest secular monument in the city. It was installed in 1752-1754. Probably, its author was the sculptor Sebastian Fesinger. Originally, it stood on the square near the Jesuit college, but it has changed its location twice and disappeared under unknown circumstances after WW2.
Architecture
The monument was made of white stone in Baroque style. The statue of Jabłonowski of a man's height stood on a pedestal with inscriptions on its sides, and a coat of arms on its rear. The Hetman was depicted in ceremonial armor and mantle, with a mace (the Hetman's attribute) in his right hand and with his left hand holding his mantle. When the monument was located on the Hetman Ramparts, it was surrounded by a Neo-Gothic cast metal fence.
On a photo of the monument made in the 1860s-1870s, when there was no building of the Industrial Museum (now the National Museum on prosp. Svobody,20), a mid-19th century Neoclassicist housing can be seen behind the monument: the previous building on prosp. Svobody,22, as well as two buildings which have not been preserved. Today, their place is occupied by the so-called Vernissage.
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Sources
2. Przegląd polityczny powszechny, 16/5/1860, nr 39
3. Postęp, 1860, nr 1, s. 14-16
4. "Stanisław Jabłonowski, hetman wielki koronny", Przyjaciel Domowy, 9 28/02/1857, s.68-69
5. Stanisław Kunasiewicz, Przechadzki archeologiczne po Lwowie, Z. 1. (Lwów, Drukarnia Zakładu Narodowego im. Ossolińskich, 1874), s. 12-14
6. Jurij Biriulow, "Klasycyzm w rzeźbie lwowskiej XVIII i 1. połowy XIX w.", Rzeźba lwowska, (Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2007), s. 14-15
7. Jurij Biriulow, "Nurt romantyczny w rzeźbie lwowskiej (1850-1870)", Rzeźba lwowska, (Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2007), s. 63
8. Markian Prokopovych, Habsburg Lemberg: Architecture, Public Space, and Politics in the Galician Capital, 1772-1914, (West Lafayette, Indiana; Purdue University Press, 2008), pp.90-91
9. Ігор Мельник, Роман Масик, Пам'ятники та меморіальні таблиці міста Львова, (Львів: Центр Європи, 2012), с. 44-45, 100-101
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