Vul. Doroshenka, 14 – residential building ID: 716

This residential building was constructed for attorney Adolf Menkes according to a 1911 proposed design by architect Henryk Salwer. The static calculation of the structural elements was performed in 1912 by architect Józef Awin, while the sculptural decor was executed by Zygmunt Kurczyński.

Architecture

The building was constructed in the Modern style. It is a four-story, brick, and plastered structure with a complex planning layout that includes an interior courtyard. The internal layout is of a sectional type. The composition of the principal elevation is symmetrical, featuring a central protruded wall section. The entrance gate, located on the central axis, is decorated at the top with a profiled mascaron adorned with flower garlands. The first floor is punctuated by large store windows and emphasized by banded rustication. At the second-floor level, a balcony projects with a plasterwork railing; at the third-floor level, there are three balconies with plasterwork railings and sub-balcony bowls. On the fourth floor of the protruded section, the arched windows feature stylized Gothic trimmings , while the windows in the side sections are also arched and topped with keystones. Between the windows of the second and third floors are two insets depicting a harp adorned with garlands. The building is topped by a high attic featuring a central small triangular gable with a paired window divided by a stylized Ionic pilaster.

Related buildings and spaces

  • Vul. Doroshenka
    Petra Doroshenka Street lies between Svobody Boulevard and Bandery Street. Its previous names were: Sykstuska (or Sixtuska Gasse up to 1938), Obrony Lwowa (1938-1940), Sykstusstrasse (1941-1944), and Zhovtneva (1940, 1944-1992). This street arose in place of a road that once led from the medieval city walls to the estate of Erasm Sikst/Erazm Sykst, mayor of Lviv in the early seventeenth century and famous medical doctor. In the early twentieth century, the Historicist rental houses were partly replaced by Jugendstil buildings, and later Constructivist ones. 1894 saw an electric tram line being laid in the lower part of the street, leading from the Central Train Station to the Hetmanski Bulwarks, where it forked, leading to the Galician County Fair in Sofijówka, and through the Rynok Square to Lychakiv/Łyczaków. In November 1918 bitter fighting went on for the building of the Main Post Office between Ukrainian and Polish troops.
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  • Vul. Doroshenka

    Vul. Doroshenka

People

Józef Awin – (1883, Lviv — 1942, Lviv, Yanivsky concentration camp) was an engineer, architect, restorer, photographer, graphic artist, painter and watercolorist, historian and theorist of art, collector. Awin did technical calculations for the constructions of this building in 1912.

Sources

  1. Державний архів Львівської області (ДАЛО) 2/1/3734
  2. Львів. Туристичний  путівник (Львів: Центр Європи, 1999), 180.
  3. Lwów. Ilustrowany przewodnik. (Lwów: Centrum Europy – Wrocław: Via Nova, 2001), 106.

Citation

Khrystyna Kharchuk. "Vul. Doroshenka, 14 – residential building". Lviv Interactive (Center for Urban History). URL: https://lia.lvivcenter.org/en/objects/doroshenka-14/

Author(s): Khrystyna Kharchuk

Language editor: Uliana Holovata