Pl. Rynok 32/Vul. Shevska, 1 – UniverMag Department Store
Architecture
The former Zipper Department store sits on Market Square’s northwest corner. The building is part of a structural ensemble on the west end of the square which predates the formation of the Market. The building also plays an important role in defining the architectural grouping on the southern, Shevska Street side.
The Zipper Department store is a monumental four storey building of masonry and reinforced concrete, and boasting a “beer-cellar” and attic. Together with the adjacent Shevska Street building, it comprises a united assemblage with the common address of 1 Shevska Street (alternate address - 32 Market Square). A right-angled corner structure forms the core of the building, with shops and a spacious central vestibule and additional rooms in the basement and upper floors. The levels are connected by public and service staircases. The main vestibule interior houses galleries along its perimeter and a two-storey high central court.
The facades are finished in a modernized Renaissance style with a characteristically “Polish” attic, as in Cracow’s Sukiennice (Cloth Hall). The eastern façade is ornamented with a broad portal and a set of rectangular, six-columned shop windows with a wide cornice above them. Near the right-side corner there is another shop window in the shape of a rusticated arch. The upper three floors on the northern Shevska Street façade are accented with bay windows.
Personalities
The
Adamkiewicz
Family-
merchant family, Shevska Street Manor owners
Dominicus
Wilczek – royal
secretary, court officer
The
Gędziński
Family – merchant
family, Manor owners
Edmund
Żychowicz –
architect,
businessman
The
Ziarnek
Family - merchant
family, Manor owners
Zygmunt
Kędzierski -
architect,
businessman
Michał
Lużecki –
architect, head of the Magistrate construction department
Abraham
Zipper – jeweler,
watchmaker, Manor owner
Sources
- Catalogue of 17th-20th Century Engraving from the V. Stephanyk Lviv Research Library Foundation of the Ukrainian SSR. Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, 1989.
- Kapral, M. Native Assemblies in Lviv of the 16th-18th centuries (civil and legal interrelations) Lviv: Piramida, 2003.
- Lewicki J. Między tradycją a nowoczesnością: Architektura Lwowa lat 1893–1918.Warszawa: Neriton, 2005.
- Lviv Oblast State Archives, 2/1/5186.
- Melnyk, B. On the Streets of Old Lviv. Lviv: Svit, 2001.
- Vuitsyk, V. The State Historical Landmark Preserve in Lviv. Lviv: Kamenyar, 1991.
- Zubrytskyi, D. Lviv Chronicle. Lviv: Center of Europe, 2006.
Edited by Ihor Zhuk
Media Archive Materials
Related Pictures